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veterinary anesthesia
Veterinary anesthesia is anesthesia performed on animals (excluding humans) by a veterinarian. Anesthesia is used for a wider range of circumstances in animals than in people, due to animals' inability to cooperate with certain diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Veterinary anesthesia includes anesthesia of the major species: dogs, cats, horses, cattle, sheep, goats, and pigs, as well as all other animals requiring veterinary care such as birds, pocket pets, and wildlife.〔
==Specialization in anesthesia==
In North America, the American College of Veterinary Anesthesiologists is one of 20 specialty organizations recognized by the American Veterinary Medical Association.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Veterinary Specialty Organizations )〕 The ACVA was recognized by the AVMA in 1975, despite attempts by the AVMA to include anesthesia as a subspecialty of surgery or medicine. As of 2010, there are 192 Diplomates of the ACVA.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Veterinary Specialty Numbers )〕 To become an ACVA board-certified Diplomate, veterinarians must have at least one year of clinical practice experience followed by three years of anesthesia residency training under the supervision of ACVA Diplomates, have accepted for publication a scientific peer-reviewed research article, and passed both a written and oral examination.
In Europe, the European College of Veterinary Anaesthesia and Analgesia (ECVAA) is one of 23 specialty organizations recognized by the European Board of Veterinary Specialisation. As of February 2014, there are 147 ECVA Diplomates.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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